Frequently Asked Questions

Below you will find information that might help you understand how to find things or learn about information you might need to know about your city or town.

Underground Storage Tank FAQs

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  • An underground storage tank (UST) system is a tank (or a combination of tanks) and connected underground piping having at least 10 percent of their combined volume underground. The tank system includes the tank, underground connected piping, underground ancillary equipment, and any containment system. The federal UST regulations apply only to UST systems storing either petroleum or certain hazardous substances.

    Underground Storage Tank FAQs

  • Until the mid-1980s most underground storage tanks (USTs) were made of bare steel, which is likely to corrode over time and allow UST contents to leak into the environment. To address a nationwide problem of leaking USTs, Congress passed a series of laws to protect human health and the environment beginning in 1984 with an amendment to the Solid Waste Disposal Act. 

    Underground Storage Tank FAQs
  • Estimated at 106 (2010 database report). 

    Underground Storage Tank FAQs
  • DEQ’s ‘Piedmont Regional Office’ would be the proper agency, but the specific contact person would differ depending on the subject matter.    Elizabeth Broeniman and Michael G.  Kelly have been previous inspectors for Goochland County’s UST’s (804-527-5020).

    Underground Storage Tank FAQs
  • All UST’s are required to have spill, overfill, and corrosion protection.  Testing frequency depends on the type of UST.  Some systems require daily product reconciliation by taking daily tank readings to verify that the product leaving the tank is attributed to filling a vehicle and not a leak.  Other systems are outfitted with a digital gauge.  These tank volume readings are verified by a third party specializing in statistical analysis.  Every three years, systems are required to verify that the fuel lines pass a tightness test and a tank cathodic protection test.  These reports are provided to the DEQ representative during their inspections.

    Underground Storage Tank FAQs
  • DEQ inspects registered tanks every three years.  They check for the technical requirements listed above, conduct an onsite inspection, and verify the owners’ financial responsibility to pay for costs associated with cleaning up releases and compensating third parties.

    Underground Storage Tank FAQs
  • DEQ has jurisdiction over all UST’s, therefore, whenever Goochland County government receives a question or concern regarding them, we coordinate directly with DEQ.

    Underground Storage Tank FAQs
  • DEQ has jurisdiction over the UST program. They conduct inspections every three years.

    Underground Storage Tank FAQs
  • Farm and residential tanks of 1,100 gallons or less capacity holding motor fuel used for noncommercial purposes and tanks of 110 gallons or less capacity do not need to meet federal UST requirements. This is also the distinction between residential and commercial tanks.

    Underground Storage Tank FAQs
  • Removal or abandoning of underground storage tanks (UST) must be done by a licensed contractor and requires a mechanical trades permit from the Building Inspection department. Please contact the Community Development Customer Service Center at 556-5860 or visit the Building Inspection website at http://www.goochlandva.us/168/Building-Inspection


    The Department of Environmental Quality oversees the abandonment or removal of USTs. Please visit the DEQ website for more information http://www.deq.virginia.gov/Programs/LandProtectionRevitalization/PetroleumProgram/StorageTanks/undergroundstoragetanks.aspx.

    Underground Storage Tank FAQs
  • Underground Storage Tank FAQs

  • Please visit our Well FAQs here to get information regarding well testing.

    Underground Storage Tank FAQs
  • Please click here to for the Frequently Asked Questions regarding septic systems.

    Underground Storage Tank FAQs